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Ariel Gordon, in charge of everything identity at France Telecom / Orange, tells
me that Orange.fr, their portal, is now
OpenID-enabled.
This must be one of the largest OpenID Relying Parties so far. Congratulations,
Ariel!
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... for landing and
deploying
Bell Canada as a customer for his social networking software.
Instead of just competing with Ning, it looks
like he's setting his sights higher on Google, Facebook and the like. Takes guts.
Congratulations!
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Caught your attention? ;-) I think that's why he chose this title.
I just attentended a talk with that title at IIW
by Brad Templeton, who is
the chair of the board of the Electronic
Frontier Foundation and as such pretty influential. He wasn't actually talking about
OpenID itself, but about pretty much all
technologies that make it easier for users to share identity information
on-line. I think his core points are as follows:
- The easier it is for individuals to share identity information on-line,
the more often it will done, and the more often sites will require it.
As a result, more personal information will be shared, which is worrisome
from a privacy perspective.
- On one hand, user-centric idea is a great idea. On the other hand, it
removes the ability of the users to negotiate with a similar clout as the
service providers, and as a result we might actually get less privacy than
in case of a more centralized system such Microsoft Passport, with could have
benefited from the negotiation clout of a Microsoft. (He was clear that he
was not advocating that, of course.)
He was clear (after he had stated the title ... ;-)) that he wanted to be a
contrarian with this talk, and that he consciously overstated his case. Primarily to
make sure that we technologists building these technologies understand the
unintended consequences.
I think he's right about both points, but I also think that there are many
counter-trends to that. For example, the easier it is to share information
on-line, the less need there is for service providers to store the information,
which leads to a net increase in data security (e.g. no backup tapes of my
address can be stolen if the service provider does not store it because they
know that I can very easily provide it again and thus they have the option not
to store it.)
Worth blogging and thinking about though ...
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May 08, 2008
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Nico Popp at VeriSign has an excellent
post
titled "The Business of Identity". It might be the best public summary
of possible business models that I have seen so far for internet identity, and for OpenID in
particular.
He enumerates the following distinct models:
- The IDM Software Business Model: enterprise software
- The Service Aggregator Business Model: increased upsell and cross-sell to their subscribers
by telcos, cablecos etc.
- The Security Business Model: the long tail for second-factor vendors etc.
- The Insurance Policy Model: taking liability for the correctness of assertions,
in exchange for a fee
- The Lead Generation and Advertising Model: higher price-per click through better information
about the consumer
This is just my simplified summary, he has a lot more detail. Note that he does not list
"set up a free identity provider and wait for a cash flow miracle" ;-).
For those of us who are
trying to pay the bills, we could do worse than pondering this list. I can think of
a few other models — and in fact pursuing one of them — but this is an excellent
start. I'm also sure this list will grow as OpenID moves
from the technology enthusiasts into the world of business.
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