Johannes Ernst’s Blog

REST - Finally, one explanation that makes sense to me

REST (for REpresentational State Transfer) is one of those acronyms that is thrown around in tech circles fairly often these days. I suspect, people bring it up as an antidote to SOAP and WS-* that are growing ever more complex, just like the LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL and Perl/Python/PHP) stack is somewhat of a rebellion against ever-more complex J2EE and .NET and so forth.

I had read probably at least a dozen explanations of what REST is supposed to be over the years, but they sounded to me like while there was clearly a good idea in there somewhere, it certainly wasn’t concise and crisp and simple and useful enough for me that I would consider it a "paradigm".

Until last night, that is, when I finally read the respective chapter in Roy Fielding’s PhD thesis, which is of course the document that first described REST. You guys out there, explaining REST to the rest of the world, I have to tell you that Roy is doing a much better job than any of the secondary literature that I’ve read on the subject. Reading what he had to say, it actually made sense! And it is concise and crisp and simple and useful, so it’s indeed a paradigm to me! Not that anything I read ever was quite wrong; but somehow all of it missed the spark that’s woven through Roy’s description, in spite of the fact that it’s a PhD thesis where sparks aren’t quite the first thing that comes to mind when thinking about their presentation (yep, I’ve gone through that process, too).

So anybody who is trying to understand REST: read what Roy has to say, and forget everything else until you grokked what he said.

P.S. It also clearly shows REST’s limitations (which indicates how good the documentation is that Roy put together!). The load that RSS feeds put on everybody’s servers should be exhibit no. 1 for any zealot arguing that REST is for everything. Of course, few people do, but I wonder whether there’s a "REST+1" architecture somewhere to be thought of and described that only adds a few minimal extensions to it, and, say, solves the RSS load problem by allowing incremental updates, for example.

Just found my picture on the PC Forum site

Right here as one of the speakers at PC Forum 2005. Thanks Esther and Rafe!

PCForum: I’ll be a speaker

Today I received confirmation that I will be one of the speakers at Esther Dyson’s PCForum 2005, which is probably the oldest and one of the most influential technology conferences there is. It’s going to be a quite distinguished roster of speakers, but I don’t want to talk about it here as Esther has not put it on the PCForum website either.

Rafe Needleman, well-known to many from his times with the original Red Herring, and now an editor at CNET, will be the host of the panel on presence and situational software in the enterprise. That’s going to be interesting…

I met Esther a few weeks ago in Helsinki where our investor Nokia Innovent had its annual portfolio day at Nokia headquarters (Thanks Nokia for the intro!)

Using International Characters as Part of an Identity Attack

This is a "great" one. Apparently, there are so many Unicode characters that look just other Unicode characters but have a different code. Tailor-made for an identity attack. Try it out at this spoof Paypal site, it’s indistinguisable from the original!

A great illustration of why Kim’s 6th Law is an important idea, but extremely difficult to accomplish …

(Via Heise, in German)